Recently, the home of Mahmoud Salhiya was demolished in Sheikh Jarrah by the Israeli forces. His house was located on the east part of the road which travels from north to south through Jerusalem and separates Israeli and Palestinian sectors.
The demolition could
be seen as a way to control the Palestinian and Israeli activists. The
demolition happened in a very dramatic way as the authorities arrived at the
site at the early hours of the day, on one the coldest night of the year. The Israeli
police forcibly removed the 15 members of the Salhiya’s house and the house was
bulldozed thereafter. Later, they arrested Mahmoud Salhiya and five members of
his family, as well as some of their supporters, both Palestinian and Israeli
activists.
There is an
ongoing attempt to displace the Palestinians from their homes.
Recently, this
has been done not just in Sheikh Jarrah but also in other places such as Silwan.
Also, the outskirts of the Old City of Silwan have become a place for continuing
conflict between Jewish settlers and the local Palestinian community over
archaeology, tourism development and housing.
There are many recent
instances of house demolition. According
to sources from the Israeli information centre for human rights in the occupied
territories, the cases of demolition have increased drastically. Israeli
authorities demolished at least 1,176 Palestinian housing units in East
Jerusalem. between 2006 and November 2021. A total of 3,769 people lost their
homes - including 1,996 children.
The family house
of Mahmoud Salhiya was built on the Sheikh Jarrah’s southern area of land. This
piece of land was designated by the old urban scheme authorised in the 1980s
for the construction of a public building. His house already existed with few
more similar structures around, when this plan was made. If we go by the maps
of Jerusalem of 1930’s, this house and other buildings on the plot are already
visible.
The
neighbourhood of his house has two distinctive sections, the wealthier
Palestinians are on the north side, whereas hundreds of poor Palestinians are
on the southern side. An important point to be noted is that according to the
Jerusalem Municipality itself, residential construction done before 1967 in the
eastern Jerusalem shall be deemed legal, therefore cannot be demolished.
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